See cantiga on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "cantiga"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Portuguese cantiga",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cantiga"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cantiga",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Portuguese cantiga, from Old Galician-Portuguese cantiga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cantigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cantiga (plural cantigas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical genres",
"orig": "en:Musical genres",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
120,
127
]
],
"ref": "2007 October 1, Allan Kozinn, “Juilliard’s New Semester Starts With New Music”, in New York Times:",
"text": "The most immediately engaging work here was Roberto Sierra’s “Güell Concert” (2006). Mr. Sierra uses a medieval Spanish cantiga as the work’s motto, but leaps quickly into modern rhythmic and harmonic complexities.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A medieval monophonic song, sometimes religious, characteristic of the Galician-Portuguese lyric."
],
"id": "en-cantiga-en-noun-9E-6aghm",
"links": [
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"monophonic",
"monophonic"
],
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"Galician",
"Galician"
],
[
"Portuguese",
"Portuguese"
],
[
"lyric",
"lyric"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cantiga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cantiga"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cantiga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cantiga, either from cantar or from a Celtic substrate form *cantǐcā or *cantīcā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cantigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cántega",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cántiga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cantiga f (plural cantigas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"can",
"ti",
"ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cántiga"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of cántiga"
],
"id": "en-cantiga-gl-noun-5mF7gP1Q",
"links": [
[
"cántiga",
"cántiga#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kanˈtiɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑn̪ˈt̪i.ɣ̞ɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈtiɡa/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑn̪ˈt̪i.ɣ̞ɐ]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈtiħa/",
"note": "gheada"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑn̪ˈt̪i.ħɐ]",
"note": "gheada"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iħa"
}
],
"word": "cantiga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cántiga"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cántega"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cantiga"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cantiga"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cantiga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": ":der<unc>",
"3": "la:canticulum",
"4": "cel-pro:*kantlom",
"id": "song",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂néti\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin cantus\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin canticum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin ulum\nLatin canticulumder.?\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-der.\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlomder.\nProto-Celtic *kantlomder.?\nOld Galician-Portuguese cantiga\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"song or incantation\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"singing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kh₂néti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*keh₂n-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kanō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cantus\", \"gloss\" : \"song, chant, singing, incantation\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"suffix forming neuter nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canticum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"ulum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canticulum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"sing\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"sing\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*keh₂n-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaneti\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kantlom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cantiga\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" }\" data-id=\"song\" data-lang=\"roa-opt\" data-title=\"cantiga\" id=\"Old_Galician-Portuguese:_song\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂n-",
"id": "sing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "canticulum",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1",
"t": "sonnet"
},
"expansion": "semi-learned borrowing from Latin canticulum (“sonnet”)",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂néti\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin cantus\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin canticum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin ulum\nLatin canticulumder.?\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-der.\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlomder.\nProto-Celtic *kantlomder.?\nOld Galician-Portuguese cantiga\nUncertain. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n-, the same root of cantar and canto.\nMichaëlis says it's a semi-learned borrowing from Latin canticulum (“sonnet”). Coromines and Houaiss point to a Celtic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cantigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cantica",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cantigua",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cantijga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cantyga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cãtica",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cãtiga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cantigas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cantiga f (plural cantigas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cantiga f (plural cantigas)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cantiga d'amigo"
},
{
"word": "cantiga d'amor"
},
{
"word": "cantiga d'escarnno"
},
{
"word": "cantiga de maldizer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"song (musical composition with lyrics)"
],
"id": "en-cantiga-roa-opt-noun-BTah6nXj",
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kãˈti.ɡa]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkã.ti.ɡa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ãtiɡa"
}
],
"word": "cantiga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cantiga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:cantiga",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂néti\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin cantus\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin canticum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin ulum\nLatin canticulumder.?\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-der.\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlomder.\nProto-Celtic *kantlomder.?\nOld Galician-Portuguese cantiga\nPortuguese cantiga\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"song or incantation\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"singing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kh₂néti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*keh₂n-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kanō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cantus\", \"gloss\" : \"song, chant, singing, incantation\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"suffix forming neuter nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canticum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"ulum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canticulum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"sing\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"sing\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*keh₂n-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaneti\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kantlom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cantiga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cantiga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"cantiga\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cantiga.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂néti\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin cantus\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin canticum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin ulum\nLatin canticulumder.?\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-der.\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlomder.\nProto-Celtic *kantlomder.?\nOld Galician-Portuguese cantiga\nPortuguese cantiga\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cantiga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cantigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cantiga f (plural cantigas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"can",
"ti",
"ga"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cantiga de amigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cantiga de amor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cantiga de escárnio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cantiga de maldizer"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "canção"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cantado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cantante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cantar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cântico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cantor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 5 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 4 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 2 30 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 5 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 4 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 6 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 6 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 7 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 4 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 13 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "pt:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"folk song (song handed down by oral tradition)"
],
"id": "en-cantiga-pt-noun-KqKFOPVx",
"links": [
[
"folk song",
"folk song"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cantiga (mediaeval monophonic song)"
],
"id": "en-cantiga-pt-noun-mQoAsFWI",
"links": [
[
"cantiga",
"cantiga#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any song"
],
"id": "en-cantiga-pt-noun-ljVzKCu-",
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any song"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"nonsense; story"
],
"id": "en-cantiga-pt-noun-HMy3GZoA",
"links": [
[
"nonsense",
"nonsense"
],
[
"story",
"story"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial) nonsense; story"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "léria"
},
{
"word": "mentira"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ̃ˈti.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ̃ˈti.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ̃ˈti.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡɐ"
}
],
"word": "cantiga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cantigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cantiga f (plural cantigas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧ti‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"can‧ti‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cantiga"
],
"id": "en-cantiga-es-noun-D8JHOATR",
"links": [
[
"cantiga",
"cantiga#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kanˈtiɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kãn̪ˈt̪i.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
}
],
"word": "cantiga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "cantiga"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Portuguese cantiga",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cantiga"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cantiga",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Portuguese cantiga, from Old Galician-Portuguese cantiga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cantigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cantiga (plural cantigas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms with quotations",
"English unadapted borrowings from Portuguese",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Musical genres"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
120,
127
]
],
"ref": "2007 October 1, Allan Kozinn, “Juilliard’s New Semester Starts With New Music”, in New York Times:",
"text": "The most immediately engaging work here was Roberto Sierra’s “Güell Concert” (2006). Mr. Sierra uses a medieval Spanish cantiga as the work’s motto, but leaps quickly into modern rhythmic and harmonic complexities.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A medieval monophonic song, sometimes religious, characteristic of the Galician-Portuguese lyric."
],
"links": [
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"monophonic",
"monophonic"
],
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"Galician",
"Galician"
],
[
"Portuguese",
"Portuguese"
],
[
"lyric",
"lyric"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cantiga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cantiga"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cantiga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cantiga, either from cantar or from a Celtic substrate form *cantǐcā or *cantīcā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cantigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cántega",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cántiga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cantiga f (plural cantigas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"can",
"ti",
"ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cántiga"
}
],
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from substrate languages",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/iħa",
"Rhymes:Galician/iħa/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Galician/iɡa",
"Rhymes:Galician/iɡa/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of cántiga"
],
"links": [
[
"cántiga",
"cántiga#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kanˈtiɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑn̪ˈt̪i.ɣ̞ɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈtiɡa/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑn̪ˈt̪i.ɣ̞ɐ]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kanˈtiħa/",
"note": "gheada"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑn̪ˈt̪i.ħɐ]",
"note": "gheada"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iħa"
}
],
"word": "cantiga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cantiga d'amigo"
},
{
"word": "cantiga d'amor"
},
{
"word": "cantiga d'escarnno"
},
{
"word": "cantiga de maldizer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cántiga"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cántega"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cantiga"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cantiga"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cantiga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": ":der<unc>",
"3": "la:canticulum",
"4": "cel-pro:*kantlom",
"id": "song",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂néti\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin cantus\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin canticum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin ulum\nLatin canticulumder.?\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-der.\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlomder.\nProto-Celtic *kantlomder.?\nOld Galician-Portuguese cantiga\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"song or incantation\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"singing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kh₂néti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*keh₂n-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kanō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cantus\", \"gloss\" : \"song, chant, singing, incantation\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"suffix forming neuter nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canticum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"ulum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canticulum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"sing\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"sing\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*keh₂n-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaneti\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kantlom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cantiga\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" }\" data-id=\"song\" data-lang=\"roa-opt\" data-title=\"cantiga\" id=\"Old_Galician-Portuguese:_song\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂n-",
"id": "sing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "canticulum",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1",
"t": "sonnet"
},
"expansion": "semi-learned borrowing from Latin canticulum (“sonnet”)",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂néti\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin cantus\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin canticum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin ulum\nLatin canticulumder.?\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-der.\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlomder.\nProto-Celtic *kantlomder.?\nOld Galician-Portuguese cantiga\nUncertain. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n-, the same root of cantar and canto.\nMichaëlis says it's a semi-learned borrowing from Latin canticulum (“sonnet”). Coromines and Houaiss point to a Celtic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cantigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cantica",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cantigua",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cantijga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cantyga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cãtica",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cãtiga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cantigas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cantiga f (plural cantigas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cantiga f (plural cantigas)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂n-",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/iɡa",
"Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/iɡa/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/ãtiɡa",
"Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/ãtiɡa/3 syllables",
"roa-opt:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"song (musical composition with lyrics)"
],
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kãˈti.ɡa]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkã.ti.ɡa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ãtiɡa"
}
],
"word": "cantiga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂n-",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɡɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɡɐ/3 syllables",
"pt:Music"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cantiga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:cantiga",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂néti\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin cantus\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin canticum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin ulum\nLatin canticulumder.?\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-der.\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlomder.\nProto-Celtic *kantlomder.?\nOld Galician-Portuguese cantiga\nPortuguese cantiga\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"song or incantation\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"singing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kh₂néti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*keh₂n-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kanō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cantus\", \"gloss\" : \"song, chant, singing, incantation\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"suffix forming neuter nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canticum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"ulum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canticulum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"sing\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"sing\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*keh₂n-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaneti\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kantlom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cantiga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cantiga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"cantiga\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cantiga.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂néti\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin cantus\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icus\nLatin canticum\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin ulum\nLatin canticulumder.?\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-der.\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlomder.\nProto-Celtic *kantlomder.?\nOld Galician-Portuguese cantiga\nPortuguese cantiga\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cantiga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cantigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cantiga f (plural cantigas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"can",
"ti",
"ga"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "cantiga de amigo"
},
{
"word": "cantiga de amor"
},
{
"word": "cantiga de escárnio"
},
{
"word": "cantiga de maldizer"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "canção"
},
{
"word": "cantado"
},
{
"word": "cantante"
},
{
"word": "cantar"
},
{
"word": "cântico"
},
{
"word": "cantor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"folk song (song handed down by oral tradition)"
],
"links": [
[
"folk song",
"folk song"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cantiga (mediaeval monophonic song)"
],
"links": [
[
"cantiga",
"cantiga#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any song"
],
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any song"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"nonsense; story"
],
"links": [
[
"nonsense",
"nonsense"
],
[
"story",
"story"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial) nonsense; story"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "léria"
},
{
"word": "mentira"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ̃ˈt͡ʃi.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ̃ˈti.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ̃ˈti.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ̃ˈti.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡɐ"
}
],
"word": "cantiga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cantigas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cantiga f (plural cantigas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧ti‧ga"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"can‧ti‧ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɡa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɡa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"cantiga"
],
"links": [
[
"cantiga",
"cantiga#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kanˈtiɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kãn̪ˈt̪i.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡa"
}
],
"word": "cantiga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cantiga meaning in All languages combined (23.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.